🔖 ESA | Inglês | 2024 | Questão 45 Comentada | 🏛️ B3GE™

🟨 QUESTAO 45

Choose the suitable adjectives to make the text coherent.

THE ROUTINE OF A MODEL PLATOON SERGEANT

The routine of a model platoon sergeant, a crucial figure in a military unit, is ____ of diverse responsibilities and challenges. While they may be ____ at maintaining discipline, they are never ____ with their subordinates. In fact, they understand the importance of being ____ to privates and corporals within the unit.

Platoon Sergeants are committed to the growth and well-being of their team. They are ____ in their soldiers' professional development, offering guidance and mentorship. They are also devoted to the mission of the unit.

Like anyone else, platoon sergeants sometimes feel ____ with the demands of their role. However, their commitment remains firm, as they are aware that their actions can influence the success or failure of a mission. If any mistakes occur, they are ____ about the consequences and take responsibility for leading their team to learn and improve.

The role of a platoon sergeant is ____ from other ranks, requiring strong leadership. While they have moments of fear or hesitation, they do not let it overcome them. They perform their duties with diligence, always aware of the impact on their unit's morale and performance.

(A) full – good – angry – kind – interested – fed up – sorry – different
(B) different – good – angry – kind – interested – fed up – sorry – full
(C) full – good – kind – angry – interested – fed up – sorry – different
(D) full – sorry – angry – kind – interested – fed up – good – different
(E) different – good – angry – kind – interested – full – sorry – fed up

🔐 Gabarito (clique para revelar)
Gabarito: A

🧭 Leitura orientada

A questão avalia a coerência semântica no uso de adjetivos, exigindo que cada palavra se encaixe logicamente no contexto funcional, emocional e hierárquico do papel de um sargento de pelotão.

🔍 Análise alternativa por alternativa (com pegadinhas)

(A) ✅ Correta
Pegadinha: ausência de ruído semântico.
Todas as combinações são naturais no inglês padrão: full of responsibilities, good at maintaining discipline, never angry with subordinates, kind to privates, interested in development, fed up with demands, sorry about consequences, different from other ranks.

(B) ❌ Errada
Pegadinha: colisão semântica no encerramento.
Full from other ranks” não existe; o correto é different from.

(C) ❌ Errada
Pegadinha: inversão de traço emocional.
Angry to privates” contradiz o perfil descrito e quebra a progressão lógica do texto.

(D) ❌ Errada
Pegadinha: adjetivo incompatível com função.
Sorry at maintaining discipline” é semanticamente inadequado; a expressão correta é good at.

(E) ❌ Errada
Pegadinha: deslocamento de adjetivo físico para estado emocional.
Full with the demands” não expressa cansaço; o correto seria fed up with.

🧠 Resumo B3GE™ Master

Em questões de adjetivos, a banca explora combinações lexicalmente possíveis, porém semanticamente inadequadas. A alternativa correta mantém fluidez, naturalidade e coerência funcional do início ao fim.