⬛ TEXTO I
Read Text I to answer questions 33 and 34.
International Day of Friendship
Sharing the human spirit through friendship
Our world faces many challenges, crises and forces of division – such as poverty, violence, and human right abuses among many others – that destroy peace, security, development and social harmony among the world’s peoples.
To confront those crises and challenges, their base causes must be addressed by promoting and defending a common spirit of human solidarity that takes many forms – the simplest of which is friendship.
Through friendship – by accumulating bonds of camaraderie and developing strong connections of trust – we can contribute to the fundamental changes that are urgently needed to achieve durable stability.
Thus, the International Day of Friendship was proclaimed in 2011 by the UN General Assembly with the idea that friendship between peoples, countries, cultures and individuals can inspire peace efforts and build bridges between communities.
🔗 Texto adaptado de: United Nations. International Day of Friendship.
Disponível em:
https://www.un.org/en/observances/friendship-day/
.
Acesso em: 23 de março de 2023.
🟨 QUESTÃO 33.
It is correct to say that
🄰 one of the worst challenges that our world faces is the development of social harmony among peoples.
🄱 bonds of camaraderie and strong connections of trust only work if peoples share the same culture.
🄲 building connections and developing trust already promoted the changes our world needed.
🄳 a common spirit of human solidarity must be promoted and defended.
Gabarito: 🄳
🧭 1️⃣ Leitura orientada
A questão exige localização direta de ideias centrais. Atenção às expressões must be addressed e promoting and defending a common spirit of human solidarity.
📝 2️⃣ Análise técnica das alternativas
(A) ❌ Incorreta.
O texto afirma que os problemas destroem a harmonia social,
não que a harmonia seja um desafio negativo.
🚩 Pegadinha: inversão de causa e efeito.
(B) ❌ Incorreta.
O texto enfatiza amizade entre povos, países e culturas diferentes.
🚩 Pegadinha: restrição cultural inexistente no texto.
(C) ❌ Incorreta.
As mudanças são apresentadas como urgently needed,
não como algo já alcançado.
🚩 Pegadinha: trocar potencial futuro por ação concluída.
(D) ✅ Correta.
O texto afirma explicitamente que as causas dos problemas
devem ser enfrentadas promoting and defending a common spirit of human solidarity.
🚫 Pegadinha evitada: leitura literal do trecho-chave.
🚩 3️⃣ Armadilhas clássicas da banca
• Inverter ideias centrais do texto
• Criar limitações não mencionadas
• Confundir possibilidade futura com ação concluída
🧠 4️⃣ Resumo B3GE™ Master
✔ O texto defende a solidariedade humana
✔ A amizade é vista como instrumento de mudança
✔ Ideia explicitamente declarada no texto
🔎 Gabarito confirmado: (D)