EEAR 2024.1 • Inglês • Questão 38 • Opção 1

EEAR 2024.1 • Inglês • Questão 38 • Opção 1
🏛 BANCA
⚙️ OPÇÃO
Opção 1 Opção 2
📄 TIPO
Prova Questão
📚 DISCIPLINA
Inglês
⬛ TEXTO 4 (clique para abrir / fechar)

From space, astronaut sounds the alarm about climate crisis

The Associated Press

A French astronaut has used a video call from space to sound the alarm about worsening repercussions from climate change that he can see ______ the International Space Station.

Entire regions of Earth in flames.

Storms trailing destruction in their wake.

And the haunting fragility of humanity’s only home floating like a blue – but also tarnished – pearl in the vastness of space.

Through the portholes ______ the International Space Station, French astronaut Thomas Pesquet has an arresting view of global warming’s repercussions.

He used a video call from space to sound the alarm Thursday, as negotiators, government officials and activists continued meeting at a U.N. climate conference in Glasgow, Scotland.

“We see the pollution of rivers, atmospheric pollution, things like that.”

“We saw entire regions burning from the space station, ______ Canada, in California,” he said.

“We saw all of California covered ______ a cloud of smoke and flames with the naked eye from 400 kilometers (250 miles) up.”

🔗 Source: ABC News – Access on October 25th.

🟨 QUESTÃO 38

The word from the text that has an irregular plural form is:

🄰 change

🄱 climate

🄲 crisis

🄳 pearl

🔐 Gabarito trancado (clique para revelar)
Gabarito: Alternativa C

🧭 1️⃣ Leitura orientada

A questão cobra morfologia nominal, especificamente a formação do plural em inglês. Algumas palavras de origem grega ou latina apresentam plural irregular.

📝 2️⃣ Análise técnica das alternativas

(A) ❌ change
Forma plural regular: changes.
🚩 Pegadinha: palavra frequente, mas morfologicamente simples.

(B) ❌ climate
Forma plural regular: climates.
🚩 Pegadinha: substantivo abstrato induz distração.

(C) ✅ crisis
Plural irregular: crises.
🚩 Pegadinha: alteração completa da terminação (-is → -es).

(D) ❌ pearl
Forma plural regular: pearls.
🚩 Pegadinha: substantivo concreto com plural previsível.

🧠 Resumo Final

✔ “Crisis” tem plural irregular: crises
✔ As demais palavras seguem o padrão regular (-s / -es)
✔ Questão exige atenção à origem da palavra
🎯 Gabarito confirmado: (C)